심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
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Professor Stricker says that in his own case no auditory image enters into the words of which he thinks. Like most psychologists, however, he makes of his personal peculiarities a rule, and says that verbal thinking is normally and universally an exclusively motor representation. That, however, soon vanishes, as does also the difficulty of thinking of one vowel whilst continuously sounding another. In thinking of a soldier marching, for example, it is as if he were helping the image to march by marching himself in his rear. The first breaker of ground in this direction was Fechner, in 1860. Fechner was gifted with unusual talent for subjective observation, and in chapter xliv of his 'Psychophysik' he gave the results of a most careful comparison of his own optical after-images, with his optical memory-pictures, together with accounts by several other individuals of their optical memory-pictures. Galton, the publication of whose results in 1880 may be said to have made an era in descriptive Psychology. In one it will throw a much-used brain-tract out of gear; in the other it may affect an unimportant region. Here will we house ourselves in quiet.
I, p. 473 ff., especially the note to page 477), and I would not touch upon the matter at all here but for its historical interest. There are imaginations, not 'the Imagination,' and they must be studied in detail. The same local cerebral injury must needs work different practical results in persons who differ in this way. The bodily symptoms of the Salpétrière patients are all of them results of expectation and training. Not only were ideas copies of original impressions made on the sense-organs, but they were, according to him, completely adequate copies, and were all so separate from each other as to possess no manner of connection. The only areas where McGwire has an advantage is in on base percentage (which is more a function of the era he played in - McGriff's OBP is very close), slugging percentage and HR. And I may mean all mankind, with perhaps a very sharp image of one man in my mind's eye. In some individuals the habitual 'thought-stuff,' if one may so call it, is visual; in others it is auditory, articulatory, or motor; in most, perhaps, it is evenly mixed. I may bewail the indistinctness of my mental image of my absent friend.
The movements of articulate speech Participate in a predominant portion in his psychological daily life. In the event the psychological photos are of information freely put together, and reproducing no past combination just, Now we have acts of imagination effectively so identified as. Destiny this kind of Daring, untrammelled spirit gave him, As forwards, onwards, at any time need to endure; Whose above-hasty impulse drave him Past earthly joys he could protected. I really feel thee draw my heart, absorb, exhaust me: Thou need to! As regards the ventilation or heating of rooms, we're apt to truly feel for a while as we predict we should truly feel. The that means is usually a functionality of the greater 'transitive' portions of consciousness, the 'fringe' of relations which we come to feel encompassing the picture, be the latter sharp or dim. What possibly remains accurate, nevertheless, is that almost all Guys Possess a significantly less auditory and a more articulatory verbal creativity than These are apt to know about.
This is a instead remarkable factor, much too, the psychologists of Hume's very own empiricist school have, for a rule, been a lot more responsible of this blindness than their opponents. A statistical inquiry on a sizable scale, into your versions of acoustic, tactile, and motor creativity, would possibly bear much less fruit than Galton's inquiry into Visible pictures. Now we have contended all along with the affirmative reply to this issue, but must now cope with problems greater than any that have assailed us hitherto. To secure a new area of watch for our object the previous a person need to vanish. The creativity of a blind-deaf mute like Laura Bridgman has to be confined solely to tactile and motor materials. It's not necessarily till their awareness is expressly drawn to The purpose which they locate it challenging to say whether or not auditory photographs or motor visuals connected With all the organs of articulation predominate. If I slip to the standard way of talking, and communicate of varied Concepts 'combining,' the reader will recognize that This is often just for recognition and ease, and he will never construe it into a concession on the atomistic concept in psychology.
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